Gawo la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ku India lidalemba ndalama zokwana $14.5 biliyoni mchaka chatha chandalama (FY2021-22), chiwonjezeko cha 125% poyerekeza ndi FY2020-21 ndi 72% pa mliri usanachitike FY2019-20, lipeza lipoti latsopano la Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA).

"Kuchuluka kwarenewables Investmentzimabwera kumbuyo kwa kutsitsimula kwa magetsi kuchokera ku Covid-19 ndikudzipereka kwa mabungwe ndi mabungwe azachuma kuti atulutse mpweya wokwanira komanso kuchotsa mafuta oyaka, "atero wolemba lipoti Vibhuti Garg, Energy Economist ndi Lead India, IEEFA.

"Pambuyo pa kutsika ndi 24% kuchoka pa $8.4 biliyoni mu FY2019-20 kufika $6.4 biliyoni mu FY2020-21 pomwe mliriwu udachepetsa kufunikira kwa magetsi, kuyika ndalama pamagetsi ongowonjezwdwa kwabwezanso kwambiri."

Lipotilo likuwonetsa mabizinesi akuluakulu omwe adachitika mu FY2021-22. Imapeza ndalama zambiri zomwe zidadutsa pogula, zomwe zidatenga 42% ya ndalama zonse mu FY2021-22. Zambiri mwazinthu zazikuluzikulu zidayikidwa ngati ma bond, mabizinesi angongole, ndi ndalama za mezzanine.

Chinthu chachikulu chinaliKusintha kwa mtengo wa SB Energykuchokera ku gawo la Indian rewables ndikugulitsa katundu wamtengo wapatali $3.5 biliyoni ku Adani Green Energy Limited (AGEL). Zochita zina zazikulu zikuphatikizidwaKupeza kwa Reliance New Energy Solar kwa REC Solarkukhala ndi katundu ndi makampani ambiri mongaVector Green,AGEL,Mphamvu Yatsopano, Indian Railway Finance Corporation, ndiMphamvu ya Azurekukweza ndalama mumsika wama bonds.

Ndalama zimafunika

Lipotilo likuti India idawonjezera 15.5 GW ya mphamvu zongowonjezeranso mu FY2021-22. Mphamvu zonse zowonjezeredwa zowonjezeredwa (kupatula hydro yayikulu) zidafika pa 110 GW kuyambira Marichi 2022 - kutali kwambiri ndi zomwe mukufuna 175 GW kumapeto kwa chaka chino.

Ngakhale kuchulukirachulukira kwa ndalama, mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso zikuyenera kukulirakulira mwachangu kuti zifikire zomwe mukufuna 450 GW pofika 2030, adatero Garg.

"Gawo la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ku India likufunika pafupifupi $30-$40 biliyoni pachaka kuti likwaniritse cholinga cha 450 GW," adatero. "Izi zingafune kuwirikiza kawiri kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zilipo pano."

Kukula mwachangu kwa mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso kudzafunika kuti zikwaniritse kuchuluka kwa magetsi ku India. Kuti apite kunjira yokhazikika ndikuchepetsa kudalira mafuta okwera mtengo ochokera kunja, a Garg adati boma liyenera kuchitapo kanthu poyambitsa ndondomeko ndi kusintha kwa "big bang" kuti apititse patsogolo kutumizidwa kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.

"Izi sizikutanthauza kuwonjezera ndalama mu mphepo ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa, komanso kupanga chilengedwe chonse mozungulira mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa," anawonjezera.

"Ndalama zimafunikira m'magwero osinthika monga kusungirako mabatire ndi kupopera hydro; kukulitsa ma netiweki otumizira ndi kugawa; kusinthika ndikusintha ma gridi; kupanga ma module, ma cell, ma wafers ndi ma electrolyzers m'nyumba; kulimbikitsa magalimoto amagetsi; komanso kulimbikitsa mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso monga dzuwa la padenga."